What are university rankings and how do they work?
University rankings evaluate and compare the best universities worldwide. They consider a wide range of indicators, including research quality, learning environment, gender equality, services supporting wellbeing and inclusion, international outlook, and commitment to environmental and social sustainability.
The University of Siena among the World’s Best Universities
The University of Siena is a medium-sized institution and one of the oldest universities in the world. It is consistently featured in all major international rankings that evaluate universities able to operate and compete at high international standards in both research and teaching.
In every ranking, the University of Siena scores above the average and competes effectively alongside much larger institutions known for excellence in education and research.
The University of Siena among the World’s Best Universities
The University of Siena is a medium-sized institution and one of the oldest universities in the world. It is consistently featured in all major international rankings that evaluate universities able to operate and compete at high international standards in both research and teaching.
In every ranking, the University of Siena scores above the average and competes effectively alongside much larger institutions known for excellence in education and research.
The University of Siena is ranked 607th in the world. This year, it confirmed its upward trend, gaining about 80 positions compared to the previous edition—well above the average among the 1,500 universities evaluated by QS.
At the national level, it ranks among the top universities in Italy, placing 18th out of 43 best Italian institutions included in the QS ranking.
What strengths does QS highlight in the 2026 edition?
- High-quality, impactful research: Siena ranks 288th worldwide for the number of research citations.
- A supportive learning environment: The University stands out for its excellent student-to-faculty ratio, ranking 8th in Italy, allowing for more personalized attention and academic support.
- A welcoming and international setting: Siena ranks 9th nationally for its strong international environment, attracting students from over 100 countries and fostering a multicultural, dynamic atmosphere.
- Academic reputation: Scholars around the world recognize the quality of Siena’s research.
- Employer reputation: Graduates are seen as well-prepared for the job market, thanks to the university’s strong academic programs.
- Sustainability commitment: Ranked 433rd globally, Siena is recognized for its efforts in environmental and social sustainability, not only in research but also in teaching and everyday practice
The University of Siena also performs well in the QS Europe 2025 rankings. Out of 685 institutions evaluated, it ranks 279th, confirming its ability to offer high-quality learning conditions, supported by a strong faculty and an environment that appeals to international and exchange students.
The University of Siena is one of Italy’s most sustainable universities, with significant improvements at the global level as well:
- 14th in Italy out of 52 universities (up from 17th out of 48 previous year)
- 436th in the world out of 1,744 universities (up from 464th out of 1,397)
Siena scored above average in all categories, including:
- Impact of research on environmental and social sustainability
- Broad academic offerings on sustainability topics
- Student and community wellbeing support
- Commitment to equality and inclusion
- Knowledge sharing and outreach activities
- Strategic governance and sustainability leadership
Subject rankings for the University of Siena:
- Classics & Ancient History: 51–150
- Archaeology: 101–150
- Pharmacy & Pharmacology: 251–300
- Biological Sciences: 501–550
- Medicine: 451–500
- Economics & Econometrics: 501–550
Broader subject areas:
- Arts & Humanities: 501–550
- Life Sciences & Medicine: 501–550
QS evaluates each subject based on academic and employer reputation, publication impact, international engagement, and the university’s ability to attract global students and collaborate with international institutions.
The University of Siena is ranked in the 351–400 range globally, out of more than 2,000 universities, and 14th out of 55 universities in Italy.
This result reflects strong performance in the five pillars evaluated by THE:
- Quality and opportunities in teaching and academic programs
- Research output, funding, and reputation
- Research excellence and influence
- Industry collaborations and technology transfer
- International outlook (staff, students, partnerships)
The University of Siena achieved strong results in subject-specific THE rankings:
- Arts & Humanities: 251–300 globally (up from 401–500)
- Law: 201–250 — newly listed and already highly ranked
- Life Sciences: 301–400 (up from 401–500)
- Economics: 401–500 (up from 601–800)
Once again, an international ranking confirms that the University of Siena is a public institution capable of competing globally, with high-quality teaching and research. It stands out as a scientific and cultural reference point internationally.
This ranking measures the global impact of universities based on scientific publications. It relies on independently collected data from official sources, government agencies, and research databases. Criteria include the number of articles published in top journals, Nobel Prizes awarded to current or former faculty, and Fields Medals awarded in mathematics.
ARWU only lists the top 1,000 universities worldwide, selected from a pool of 2,500 high-level institutions.
In the 2024 edition, the University of Siena ranks in the 601–700 range globally.
ShanghaiRanking also provides subject-specific rankings based on research standards, quality, impact, and international collaborations. This last year, it introduced a new metric evaluating the number of high-level scholars affiliated with each institution.
University of Siena subject rankings for 2024:
- Dentistry & Oral Sciences: 151–200
- Human Biological Sciences: 201–300
- Medical Technology: 201–300
- Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences: 201–300
- Political Science: 201–300
- Physics: 301–400
- Electrical & Electronic Engineering: 401–500
- Clinical Medicine: 401–500
The University of Siena climbs onto the podium for medium-sized universities, according to the ranking of Italian universities compiled by Censis: with 89.7 points, it ranks 1st among Tuscan universities and reaches 3rd place among medium-sized Italian universities, meaning those with between 10,000 and 20,000 students (after Trento and the tie between Udine and Politecnica Marche), advancing two positions.
Among state universities, the University of Siena obtains, with 91 points, 2nd place for Services among medium-sized institutions. This category also considers accommodation places and contributions, the number of meals provided, and the number of enrolled students residing outside the region.
The Structures score is also at the highest levels within the group, with 101 points, the University achieves 3rd place. This value takes into account available places in classrooms, libraries, scientific laboratories, and computer labs.
The excellent performance for the Internationalization score is confirmed, rising to 90 points, which maintains Siena in 3rd place in this category. This value considers the offering of courses in English and also takes into account foreign students who have spent a study period at the University of Siena, enrolled foreign students, and students who have spent a period abroad for study or an internship.